How the Nevada State Prison Preservation Society Brings History to Life
By Ali Cadwell
In the heart of Carson City, Nevada, a group of passionate historians, former prison staff, and dedicated volunteers are on a mission: to ensure the Nevada State Prison (NSP) is never forgotten. Their work led to the creation of the Nevada State Prison Preservation Society (NSPPS), a non-profit dedicated to restoring and sharing the stories of one of Nevada’s most historic sites.
The Nevada State Prison, established in 1862, has played a huge role in the state’s history. It was the site of the first legal gas chamber execution, housed a quarry that provided stone for major buildings in the area, and even revealed fossilized tracks of prehistoric animals, including mammoths and giant sloths. One of those fossilized footprints was displayed at the 1893 Chicago World’s Fair!
“Former prison staff, including wardens and correctional officers, share personal stories and guide visitors through the prison.”
But after the prison closed in 2012, its future became uncertain. Without a plan to protect it, the site risked being abandoned or destroyed. That’s when a group of community members — some with ties to the prison, others simply passionate about history — came together with a plan to preserve it.
They knew government funding was limited, so they took matters into their own hands. In 2012, they officially formed NSPPS and approached the project like a startup. They built a strong mission, crafted a compelling story, and continue to engage the public in their cause.
From the beginning, NSPPS has operated like a business, not just a history project. The organization focuses on fundraising, marketing, and forming partnerships with local businesses and state agencies. Through grants, memberships, and donations, they secure funding to restore the site and offer historical tours.
One of their most creative moves has been opening the prison to public tours, giving visitors a rare look inside its eerie hallways and long history. For those interested in the supernatural, the Nevada State Prison Paranormal Team leads ghost tours and investigations, drawing even more attention (and funding) to the site. NSPPS also sells merchandise, hosts special events, and uses social media to turn history into an interactive experience.
None of this would be possible without the support of the local community. Former prison staff, including wardens and correctional officers, share personal stories and guide visitors through the prison. Local businesses sponsor events and provide resources for restoration. What started as a grassroots effort has grown into a movement.
NSPPS continues to restore the site, pursue historical designations, and expand its educational programs. Thanks to their efforts, visitors today walk the halls of the Nevada State Prison, not just as tourists, but as witnesses to a history that remains alive. Tours are available from May through October, so don’t miss your chance to experience this incredible historic site.
